Embankment Reinforcement with ParaLink
London Airport 3, Stansted, England |
As part of the airport expansion, it was necessary to construct a railway link from the
British Rail main line (London - Cambridge) to the new airport terminal buildings.
The spur line was constructed within a glacial valley on a 5m high embankment over
highly compressible soils including a layer of peat (up to 7m) overlying chalk. The time
needed for a conventional construction technique, namely surcharging the embankment, was
unavailable.
The chosen solution was ParaLink reinforcement over a piled foundation which offered
distinct advantages over conventional reinforcement materials.
ParaLink 350S and 450S, crosslaid, was placed over pile caps (2.75m centers), the piles
being driven through the Terram 3000 used to separate the soft subgrade from the initial
stone drainage layer.
ParaLink reinforcement enabled the vertical loading of the embankment to be transferred
totally onto the piles and provided lateral restraint.
A conventional construction would have required large diameter pile caps with the addition
of raking piles along the sides of the embankment.
ParaLink's reinforcement core (high tenacity polyester) was protected from possible
installation damage from the granular drainage blanket by its polyethylene sheath.
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